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What Does AncestryDNA Do With My Data?

DNA tests are an increasingly popular mode for people to learn nigh their genealogy and family history, and AncestryDNA is one of the most popular, with over 14 million test kits sold since 2012. These Deoxyribonucleic acid tests are fun and informative, but have y'all ever thought almost what companies like Ancestry practice with your DNA?

AncestryDNA says that they go on your identity protected and store your data in a secure location. They do take steps to ensure that your data is safe, only there are risks to submitting your data to any company. Hither's a expect at how these tests piece of work and what happens to your data when you submit your DNA for a exam.

How Practise You lot Accept a DNA Test?

To collect your DNA, AncestryDNA sends customers a kit that includes a plastic tube. While taking care to follow whatever additional instructions provided, simply take a swab of your saliva, put it in a tube, mix information technology with a solution that stabilizes the DNA in your saliva and return information technology to AncestryDNA in the included prepaid envelope. In a few weeks, AncestryDNA emails you the results of your DNA analysis.

How DNA Tests Piece of work

So what happens to your Dna when y'all submit the test? How do scientists determine your ethnicity from a sample that came from inside your mouth? AncestryDNA breaks down your Dna sample into a thousand of what they call "windows." Each "window" looks at over 700,000 fragments of your DNA.

The scientists at AncestryDNA compare the code in your DNA "windows" to historical samples and public databases of DNA from different groups of people all around the globe. If your Deoxyribonucleic acid matches certain fragments of Deoxyribonucleic acid that are known to be unique to a given group of people, and then some of your ancestors were probably members of that grouping. AncestryDNA is constantly refining its methodology, so you lot may receive updates to your Dna information from time to time.

How Does Ancestry Protect Your Information?

AncestryDNA has a detailed statement of how it protects your privacy on its website, and information technology takes specific measures to protect the DNA samples that you and other customers submit. Information technology stores your Deoxyribonucleic acid data in a protected database with multiple layers of security, and your physical DNA sample remains in a facility with express access and 24-hour security. The laboratories that perform your DNA analysis do not have your personal data when they test your DNA sample. AncestryDNA also does not comply with data requests from police enforcement unless forced to practice so by a warrant or other valid legal procedure, and it advocates for customer privacy in the event that it is fabricated to turn over any information to law enforcement.

Federal law protects your DNA also if you live in the United States. The Genetic Information Nondiscrimination Act (GINA) statute makes it illegal for nearly employers or wellness insurance providers to acquire DNA data for the purposes of discrimination.

The Risks of Submitting Your Deoxyribonucleic acid

While Ancestry Deoxyribonucleic acid strives to keep your Deoxyribonucleic acid and the data that information technology contains secure, there are risks that you have when you submit your Deoxyribonucleic acid for assay. Like any company, Ancestry Dna could hypothetically have its data hacked and compromised. When signing up for AncestryDNA, you're besides given the option to anonymously share your DAN with diverse universities and companies for research purposes. Most people tend to opt-in.

The law doesn't always protect your Dna. GINA excludes members of the military, federal employees, veterans and beneficiaries of the Indian Health Service, though internal policies for those organizations offer some protections. Federal authorities and other law enforcement agencies take used DNA from testing services in past investigations.

How You Can Protect Your Data

Information technology'south worth noting that if you use AncestryDNA or i of the other large Dna testing companies, your data has a much greater chance of remaining safe than if yous use a smaller company. Regardless of which company you lot choose, however, there are still measures y'all can take to protect your data. The biggest fundamental to keeping your DNA information secure is reading the privacy policy thoroughly and only agreeing to uses you approve of — and not signing up if that isn't possible. You can also report a company to the Federal Merchandise Committee if they violate the terms of its privacy policy.

Don't forget that yous take the right to delete your data from Beginnings Deoxyribonucleic acid at any time. While yous will lose admission to your data, no i else will be able to run into it, either. You can also revoke access for companies and nonprofit organizations to use your DNA anonymously, although any companies that already accessed it volition all the same have that information. You lot tin plow off the ability for other people to encounter if your DNA is close plenty to theirs for you lot to exist related.

However, if relatives share their DNA (on Ancestry.com or elsewhere) and their data somehow falls into the easily of law enforcement or another organization, they would hypothetically be able to identify if yous are a relative of that person if they also have a sample of your DNA. This is how the infamous Golden Country Killer was caught, although GEDmatch, the specific company that provided the data, has stated that it will no longer cooperate with police force enforcement without a warrant.